缩放消失
元素缩小并淡出,适合弹窗关闭、气泡消失等退场场景。
交互预览
动效定义与代码
{
"slug": "scale-out",
"name": "缩放消失",
"nameEn": "Scale Out",
"description": "元素缩小并淡出,适合弹窗关闭、气泡消失等退场场景。",
"descriptionEn": "Element shrinks and fades out. Ideal for closing modals, dismissing popups and tooltip exits.",
"category": "exit",
"tags": [
"scale",
"zoom",
"exit",
"unmount"
],
"trigger": "on-click",
"difficulty": "beginner",
"duration": "300ms",
"easing": "cubic-bezier(0.4, 0, 1, 1)",
"cssProperties": [
"opacity",
"transform"
],
"isGPUAccelerated": true,
"previewBg": "light",
"keywords": [
"scale out",
"zoom out",
"exit",
"shrink",
"dismiss",
"close"
],
"useCases": [
"Modal/dialog closing",
"Popup dismissal",
"Tooltip disappearance",
"Floating action button collapse"
],
"relatedAnimations": [
"scale-in",
"fade-out-down",
"collapse"
],
"recommendedStyles": [
"glassmorphism",
"minimalist-flat",
"soft-ui"
],
"codeSnippets": [
{
"label": "CSS Keyframes",
"language": "css",
"code": "@keyframes scale-out {\n from {\n opacity: 1;\n transform: scale(1);\n }\n to {\n opacity: 0;\n transform: scale(0.85);\n }\n}\n\n.scale-out {\n --sk-duration: 300ms;\n --sk-delay: 0ms;\n --sk-ease: cubic-bezier(0.4, 0, 1, 1);\n will-change: transform, opacity;\n animation: scale-out var(--sk-duration) var(--sk-ease) var(--sk-delay) both;\n}\n\n@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {\n .scale-out {\n animation: none;\n opacity: 0;\n transform: none;\n }\n}"
},
{
"label": "Tailwind CSS",
"language": "css",
"code": "@keyframes scale-out {\n from {\n opacity: 1;\n transform: scale(1);\n }\n to {\n opacity: 0;\n transform: scale(0.85);\n }\n}\n\n@utility animate-scale-out {\n --sk-duration: 300ms;\n --sk-delay: 0ms;\n --sk-ease: cubic-bezier(0.4, 0, 1, 1);\n will-change: transform, opacity;\n animation: scale-out var(--sk-duration) var(--sk-ease) var(--sk-delay) both;\n}\n\n@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {\n .scale-out {\n animation: none;\n opacity: 0;\n transform: none;\n }\n}"
},
{
"label": "AnimeJS",
"language": "tsx",
"code": "\"use client\";\n\nimport { useEffect, useRef, type ReactNode } from \"react\";\n\ntype AnimeAnimation = {\n cancel(): unknown;\n};\n\nfunction prefersReducedMotion() {\n return window.matchMedia(\"(prefers-reduced-motion: reduce)\").matches;\n}\n\nfunction resetElement(element: HTMLElement) {\n element.style.opacity = \"\";\n element.style.transform = \"\";\n}\n\nexport function ScaleOutCard({ children }: { children: ReactNode }) {\n const cardRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null);\n const animationRef = useRef<AnimeAnimation | null>(null);\n\n useEffect(() => {\n return () => {\n animationRef.current?.cancel();\n };\n }, []);\n\n async function exitCard() {\n const card = cardRef.current;\n if (!card || prefersReducedMotion()) return;\n\n const { animate } = await import(\"animejs\");\n if (cardRef.current !== card) return;\n\n animationRef.current?.cancel();\n resetElement(card);\n\n animationRef.current = animate(card, {\n opacity: [1, 0],\n scale: [1, 0.85],\n duration: 300,\n ease: \"in(2)\",\n onComplete: () => resetElement(card),\n });\n }\n\n return (\n <div>\n <button type=\"button\" onClick={() => void exitCard()}>\n Dismiss\n </button>\n <div ref={cardRef} className=\"will-change-transform\">\n {children}\n </div>\n </div>\n );\n}"
},
{
"label": "Framer Motion",
"language": "tsx",
"code": "import { motion } from \"framer-motion\";\n\n<motion.div\n initial={{ opacity: 1, scale: 1 }}\n exit={{ opacity: 0, scale: 0.85 }}\n transition={{ duration: 0.3, ease: [0.4, 0, 1, 1] }}\n>\n Content\n</motion.div>"
}
]
}